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FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS – These are the rights that are necessary for the intellectual, ethical, and devout enlargement of the inhabitants in the country. These are essential for the co-existence and all-around enlargement of the individuals, thus are known as “Fundamental Rights”, These rights are preserved in Part three of article number twelve to thirty-five of the Indian Constitution.

Human beings are familiar with the basic rights for survival in society. If the fundamental rights are not in existence people’s continuation would be of no value.

The proper procedures of the prominence of the country are evaluated through the successful accomplishment of the rights of its citizens. Each Nation has its principles and rights to its inhabitants. A vigorous government provides supreme rights and freedom to the people of the country.

India is one such country in the world, that provides its citizens with six fundamental rights. The implementation of these rights is under the Judiciary, the Executive, and the Legislature. The six Fundamental Rights of India are :

• Right to Equality (Article 14-18)
• Right to Freedom (Article 19-22)
• Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24)
• Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)
• Right to Cultural and Education (Article 29-30)
• Right to Constitutional Remedy (Article 32-35)

Significance Of The Fundamental Rights

Right to Equality

All are equal before the law. This right includes the equality of people in society. The discrimination of people based on caste, religion, gender, language, the creed is prohibited using the law. Equal law for all the individuals in the country is the objective of this fundamental right.

Equal fortification of law, civil right widely service, and the eradication of untouchables and designation. People are provided equal opportunities. There will be no reservations for people except the physically challenged, battle widows, the backward classes, the schedule caste, and schedule tribes. The system of untouchables followed from ancient times in India has been eliminated through this right to equality.

Right to Freedom

This right includes the freedom for people to express their feelings and opinions. They are given the freedom to speech and make relations and unification. They have the freedom to live and let live. People are free to speak in any language, travel all around the world, build networks all around the world, choose a career of their interest, of people in India.
India is not set boundaries by the government. People are let free for a certain limit. The individuals can also sell, purchase and hold property in any part of the country on their behalf.

This right also defines that an individual can’t be condemned twice for a counterpart misdemeanor, and it even can’t be constrained to appear as an eyewitness against oneself.

Right Against Exploitation

This set of rights incorporates the proscription of enforced labor. Nobody has the right to force the other individual on any aspect of life. Children below the age of fourteen are not allowed to appear in work areas like factories, mines, household chores, or any of the other places where their life is spoiled or can cause danger to life. No individual should take
another person for granted.

As a result, human trafficking and begging on streets, roads, religious places are made legal misdemeanors, if people found they are reprimanded. Accordingly, slavery, crimes on women and the younger ones for counterfeit purposes is declared a crime. The issue of payment of wages for the hard work of laborers is mandatory.

Right to Freedom of Religion

“All the religions are equal“, India is a country with diverse cultures and religions. People are free to follow their customs and traditions. This right states the absolute sovereignty of a sense of right and wrong for all citizens of India. Each individual shall have an equal right to liberally accept, follow, and extend the belief of their preference.
Their religious beliefs are not harmed by any of the other individuals. All religions have the right to resolve and maintain institutions for spiritual and altruistic purposes.

Right to Culture and Education

Education plays a vital role in an individual life. Education is mandatory for all children. Along with the right to education, people are free to follow their cultures. No child is deprived of admission based on caste, creed, gender, and religion. Every human has the right to academics.

Right to Constitutional Remedy

This is an astonishing right endowed to all the citizens. According to the right, an individual of the country has the facility to travel to the court when shorn off from the fundamental powers. The court will be the supporting guide for any individual against the contravene of those rights.

If the authorities harm or force any person for the injustice, or if the person is punished or imprisoned with no reason or by the unlawful act, then this right allows the person to step the court premises for acquiring the justice aligned with the actions of the government.

Conclusion: Fundamental rights play a vital role in an individual’s life. These rights can guard during the instant of difficulty and intricacy and help us grow into a sincere and respectful individuals to the nation.

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STARTUP INDIA – It is a program to promote new ventures and initiatives.

STANDUP INDIA – It is an initiative to promote entrepreneurship among the Schedule Caste and Schedule Tribes and the Women entrepreneurs.

Startup India and Standup India are the schemes by the Government to encourage superior financially viable growth and improvements. They are the systems that allow people to do entrepreneurship. Startup India and Standup India is an initiative scheme launched by the Honorable Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 15th January in the year
2016. On the occasion of Independence day, this campaign was declared. This forward step encourages young entrepreneurs to employ in private enterprise for an enhanced living and bright future.

This scheme will give many job opportunities for the unemployed and brilliant minds. On average, 1.25 lakh bank branches will motivate the youth by providing loans for entrepreneurs. The objective of the Startup India and Standup India campaign
concentrate on primary aspects they are, generalization and handholding, financial support inducements and inventiveness, a joint venture with the industries that are comparatively up-to-the-minute.

Startup India

This is a scheme that has originated ten years ago and has its headquarters in India. The startup India is an initiative, that the Government can instigate agendas to facilitate Indian Entrepreneurs to build portable start-ups.

In this respective scheme, ten thousand crore financial supporting pools are permissible to the start-ups and plans. Under this scheme, people will not encounter any of the examinations for the first three years of the maneuver. People are also very benefited by this campaign, as they are free from paying the Capital Gain Tax for the earliest three years. Also, the campaign provides and promises self-certification compliances,
formation of a ground-breaking focal point, they are free from paying taxes for the initial three years, and the structure of new systems to offer IPR fortification to new-fangled projects.

The Startup India campaign eradicates the unemployed in the rural and the urban areas. The young youth will have many opportunities for enhanced life. Entrepreneurship has to turn out to be an extremely victorious, far, and wide esteemed occupation in the past few years. Young Aspirants always find it hard to get superior jobs and also if they have the desire to have a private enterprise, their economic background may not be stable to set up.

Young people are more innovative and are capable to handle tricky situations. They are filled with new thoughts and ideas. To motivate them the Government has come up with the campaign. Through the support of the government, inhabitants will be able to construct the preeminent business assets.

Standup India

It is also a campaign that is been launched by the Government to the people who seek support for entrepreneurship, although the initiative focuses more and is only accessible to the Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribes, and Women Tribal Entrepreneurs. This scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 5th of April in the year 2015.

The rural and the urban communities of India and the women are given the most importance. The backward classes are been concealed, since ancient times by the ostensible higher castes. This initiative had been a way to escort light in their lives. The suppressed classes and the women belonging to the castes of SC and ST are given importance. This scheme extends the bank loans ranging between ten lakh and one crore in Indian Rupees for the Schedule tribes and Scheduled Caste people and the women who have the desire to accomplish new startups.

Conclusion: This initiative by the Government will lay a foundation and be a supporting system to the small-scale industries and the new startups. The economy and the progress of the nation along with the well-being of people are reflected by this means. This will encourage and motivate the women in society to be self-dependent.

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Essay On Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat: Unity among the people of the state and the union territories of India is endorsed by this scheme. The purpose of this scheme is to enrich and enhance the traditions and cultures of the country.

Our honorable Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the scheme on 31st October in the year 2015. The day is marked as National Unity Day. Moreover, the scheme Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat was launched on this day, as it is marked as Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel’s 140th birth anniversary. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. He is recognized as “Iron Man of India”, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel played a lead role in the India-Pakistan division in the national integration of our country.

This person went through the division boundaries and avow between India and Pakistan.
The Great person had an imperative role in persuasive the 565 princely states by the Union of India. The nation today is United under a single flag and possesses Unity and diversity policy among them is due to the vision and hard work of the Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. As the reason, the scheme “Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat” was initiated to pay a mark of respect to the great hero, Iron Man of India.

Main Objective Of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

• National integration among the individuals of diverse states and Union territories is promoted.
• Reciprocated exchange of cultural and traditional programs from a point in time to moment in time.
• The culture and literacy values of the people with diverse principles are understood and respected by each other.
• Communal learning and environmental aspect come to pass among the state and Union Territories.
• Interactions between the people of different states and regions are enhanced.
• Different cultures and religions of the country are brought into a vision of the alternative inhabitants.

All About The Scheme

• To celebrate the cultural unity of India by making different states and communities across the country mutually interact with each other.
• The purpose of the scheme is to mutually promote the cultures and traditions of other states of the country on an annual basis.
• These will be promoted in events in the form of dance, songs, festivals, food fests, book festivals through which the literature is enhanced, traveling and going on tours, movies, etc.,
• The mutual understanding and brotherhood feelings of the individuals are conveyed, this strengthens the relationship and bonds among the people.
• And the same process will continue for the progressive year, where people and the government will connect to the fullest.
• Thus, people in the country will understand and acquire the traditions, cultures, and practices of diverse people of different states.
• Unity among the country is enhanced through this process.
• The government of India accepts the contributions and inputs from the inhabitants of the country for implementing the scheme. For the progress, it lay a contest for people to participate and share and import their views for the improvements and ideas to initiate the scheme. Also, the inputs from people are customary by Government, so it has introduced themes for the betterment.

Themes Of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

• The responsibility of the central government and state government is recognized by executing this program.
• It also pays a way to identify the civil society, the government, and private sectors, public groups can work together to fulfill the scheme.
• The up-to-the-minute technologies and their performance is brought into radiance through the specifications.
• The triumph stories are acknowledged by this category.
• Furthermore, how can Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat be made an inhabitants movement relative to a government program?

Prize Money For The Scheme

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the most innovative and original idea that depicts all the details will be preferable and the person score is also higher. The first prize money announced was One Lakh Rupees, the second was Seventy Thousand Rupees, and the Third was Fifty Thousand Rupees. Also, the certificate will be presented.

Conclusion: “Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat”, rejoices in the civilizing variety of India and unity among the denizens of its states and Union Territories. This scheme will enlighten people over the cultures and traditions, building a bridge to bring people closer to each other as never before.

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Essay On Freedom of Press: It is the principle of communication and expression through various means, either printed information or electronic medium, particularly published supplies, that should be well-thought-out a right to be implemented liberally.

Freedom of the Press is the most vital helm of democracy. Devoid of gratis media social equality cannot survive. The truth and the exact information are conveyed by the press. Conversely, without freedom, the press cannot function completely.

Freedom of the Press is the key important ingredient of a democratic country. A liberated and courageous press is the assert of the country. There should not be any restrictions and obstacles to the press, if occurred it can’t have existence. The nature of the press is the voice of the people. The endurance of democracy without a doubt depends on the freedom of the press.

Simultaneously, the freedom given to the media or press should never be misused, they have to pursue its conventions of behavior. They should be responsible for the surveillance of people’s well-being. In addition, the media also monitors the freedom given to people. People in the high authorities and the power given to people should not be distorted.

Significance of Freedom to Press

• India is a country with millions of population, every now and then a positive event and a negative aspect take place in the world. The Press will be the spokesperson to inform all the situations that occur in the Nation.
• People in the administration and the people who have given powers will take advantage of the authority and the people. They will behave as they wish without any boundaries. So the press is given the accountability of scrutiny and corresponding the administration and the government.
• Press will be the primary source of giving reports to the people in the country. When illegal activities and the social evil lurking meant as corruption and oppression occur in the country, they will be the first to lift up the tone of voice.
• Press a wall laid by the trust of people. We trust the press and seek help to gather the information, substantiate and publish the information and records which persuade people’s decisions. If the press is not got the freedom to do all this, then the people will be in problems and face punishments.
• The Freedom of the Press will enhance the thoughts, opinions, decisions, and problems of the people. It will be the voice of people. If any of the freedom is taken away from the media, all the people will become dumb.
• As the reason, they should be respectful and responsible for the work, and liberty should be given to the press/media. This will help the nation to progress and the people in the country will also lead a high spirits life.
• Restriction of the press is not anything less than dictatorship. When the press is imposed with rules and regulations to them, it will very well depict the false happening and some issues are hidden by the eyes of people. A single mistake will lead to many issues and manipulations in the country. Thus, due to this, there will be no resource for benevolent information.
• Freedom of the Press is an important aspect for the progress and harmony in the country, people will have knowledge over the aspects of life.

Liability of Freedom to Press

Press has the responsibility towards the country and the people in the country for enhanced sustainability. They will be the supporting guidelines to the entire nation. They will criticize as well as encourage the authorities. Press will play a requisite role in any form of government. The information they provide will lead the people in making India. People will have enormous trust and support for the press. This will be the protection system for the press. They should not break the emotions of people. The press should be responsible and respectful towards the nation and the public. The press should be truthful to the nation and never break the trust of people, with false reports.

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India is a country with an assortment of ethnicity and background. The soul of real India reclines in the rural areas. Besides, the wits of India recline in the urban areas. And the heart resides in the rural areas. Rural areas are not just foremost for India, They are of huge importance for all the countries in the world. Agriculture is the backbone of India. And the process of agriculture is carried out only in the rural parts of India. It is not just a part of life, It is a way of life for people residing in the rural areas.

“Agriculture is the most healthful, most useful and most noble employment of man”.

At present, Urbanization has made way to many opportunities and conveniences. This domino affected the voyage of people from rural areas to cities. It was not just encountered in India, it made a change in the world. Eventually, Agriculture has been in existence for many decades. It is the source of income for people in rural areas. One-third of the population in the world is reliant on agriculture. Farmers implement it as a way of life and way of living, revenue is obtained to lead their family. Worth mentioning, Agriculture plays a considerable function in the life of people in rural areas.

Disputes Faced in Agriculture and Rural Development

• INFRASTRUCTURE: The word infrastructure does not imply towers and shopping malls around rural areas. The infrastructure means apt roads, irrigation conveniences, sanitation amenities, dams, canals, modern techniques, and many more. All these factors sustain the growth and progress of agriculture in the country as a result of the population report. Progress in the rural areas results in progress in agriculture, which results in the development of the country. Uncalled for, all the aspects are disheveled.
• SLACKNESS: Corporate and multinational companies are never found in rural areas. Rural India is always treated as just market place to sell products but never as a hub for production and manufacturing. Many factors affect all these issues. Need of skilled labors, Requirement of appropriate connectivity, political and social misery and corruption combined with rules and regulations government.
• SOCIAL AWARENESS: People in rural India have been facing social stigmas over a long period, and are still in progress. It is a smoldering issue in our country. In all the aspects of life like female feticide, communal and gender discrimination, etc., India is still struggling for awareness in rural areas.

Measures to be Adopted for Progress

• Financial measures and support should be implemented in the rural areas to the growth of agriculture.
• Developed and latest technology ought to be provided to the farmers. Technical expertise should be indoctrinated for efficient farming.
• Education must be accessible in the rural areas, so they get awareness over the social activities and eliminate all the disgrace.
• Problems of people should be considered by the local governance. As the central government will lack the fact of ground realities and the actual problems that are faced by people. The local bodies give the best solutions and understand the problem in a better way.
• Campaigns on social awareness must be conducted in rural areas. So that people gain comprehension over the advancement in-country and the maturity.

Rural Economy and Agriculture

Agriculture is a vital element of the world economy, particularly in the mounting countries. For the progress in agriculture, rural areas should be given significant development.

Through which the villages will be self-reliant, this lay way to job opportunities to the unemployed people, exterminating poverty, and progress in the countryside.

The turndown in agriculture turns out will unfavorably affect the economy. The economic development of rural areas depends on agriculture.

Even though agriculture is the backbone of the country and is self-dependant. It is also defenseless to the changes in nature. Natural calamities like torrents, famine, rainstorms, and toxic waste affect the progress in agriculture.

An interlude of out-of-the-blue rainfall can cause the village economy to flipside based on the progress of the economy.

Conclusion: Agriculture plays an immense responsibility in the overall development of rural areas, moreover it is not the only factor that helps in progress. It depends on many other issues like proper education facilities, health facilities, transportation, basic needs for life-like water, electricity, and good infrastructure.

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Essay on Traffic Jam

The circumstances where the vehicles are clogged absolutely, either for a long or short period of time. Vehicles are jam-packed, where the congestion of vehicles arises. This is the perpetual concern faced by all of the cities and people. Traffic jam is the intense number of vehicles in a queue or jumbled between each other especially near Bus stops, Schools, Railway crossing during peak hours. It is the problem faced in cities on a daily basis. Enlarged quantity of vehicles causes Traffic Jam. If we complain about a traffic jam, we have no one to blame but ourselves.

Causes of Traffic Jam

• GROWTH IN POPULATION: Increase in the growth of population day by day need amenities for the fulfillment of their necessities. Necessities are attained only when people progress. An increase in the number of people increases the number of vehicles.
• NARROW ROADS: Some roads are not wide enough, for progress in more number of
  vehicles. This narrow road accumulates vehicles, they get stuck by one another. Thus, the situation causes traffic jams.
• CONTRAVENTION OF RULES: Some people, disobey the traffic rules. The laws are not followed in signals. The violation of rules directs to traffic jams.
• WEATHER CONDITIONS: The sudden change in weather. Sometimes, rain pours heavily and water gets accumulated, vehicles get stuck inroads. This escort to traffic jam.
• UNUSUAL EVENTS: This refers to special occasions like marriages, parties, festivals,
  shopping. More number of vehicles roots traffic jam.
• ACCIDENTS / EMERGENCIES: In particular cases like emergencies and accidents, people make may for the particular vehicle. As vehicles stop, the traffic encounters.
• UNPROFESSIONAL SKILLS: People who are not completely aware of driving, bump up on roads causing traffic jams.

Effects of Traffic Jam

The effects of traffic jams can be classified into 3 types.

• SOCIAL: The social effects leads to a reduction in the speed of transport. Time is consumed to reach the destination. Road and Rail networks are overloaded.
• ENVIRONMENTAL: Air Pollution leads to asthma and breathing problems. The ozone layer is affected. Causes Noise pollution. Wastage of Fuel.
• ECONOMIC: Progress of the nation is harmed. Consumption of time directly affects the economy.

Preventive Measures to Solve Traffic Jam

• The effective way to cut back traffic jams is the use of public transport by people.
• Educate and encourage others to use cycles, motorcycles, metro trains.
• Strict Rules and regulations should be imposed by the government.
• When people disobey rules mandatory action should be taken.
• Proper and constant traffic signals should be implemented.
• Improvement of roads should be implemented.
• Narrow and dreadful roads should be implemented with good infrastructure.
• People who own vehicles should be given authorized and checked driving licenses.
• Heavy-duty vehicles should not be permitted in the city.
• Increase in car parking charges, so limited usage will come on the force.
• Proper traffic lanes should be implemented for multiple car occupancy.
• The cities should be pedestrian.
• Integrated public transport system.

Conclusion: Traffic jam is a severe concern in the life of the people and in the development of the economy. Proper measures must be implemented by the government. And also its responsibility of the people to be more sensible and wise.

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Long Essay on Youth in Nation Building

Youth is a momentous role to empower the country. Youth are the building blocks of a nation. They are immensely a positive feature, to the country. The progress of the country is in hands of the youth. Nation-building implies the progress and enlargement of all the citizens for a good society to exist within. The involvement of youth is imperative for the formation of a progressed nation.

Youth is the stage involving the early days and maturity. The time when ground-breaking and resourceful opinions and thoughts bang up the mentality, which forms the society and the nation we survive.

Youth are the inhabitants who are more passionate and vigorous over all the aspects, if their perspective is used the inaccurate way they can formulate quick consequences.

The country should utilize its youth as they are the ladders to the progress of a country. The population of youth in the country is, 25% of the world population. This enormous inhabitant should never be neglected. Make the most out of youth for the country to be in a leading place.

Youth, are strong-minded and get-up-and-go attitude in them, is boundary-less. Their work of them should be valued and attained for the nation’s progress. They should be endowed with opportunities, to showcase their aptitude, opinion, dexterity, thoughts, and attitude.
Particularly, speech freedom, ideas, and opinions must be well-thought-out.

“We cannot always build the future for the youth, but we can build our youth for the future”. Additionally, The National Youth Council Act 2015 has categorized people between the age of 16 to 40 are considered as a youth.

Role of Youth in Nation Building

Youth are not only the crucial basis of the circumstances but also a revolutionizing representative. They are the go-forward aspects like biased, communal, fiscal, and enriching renovations. Youth is the forceful weapon for transformation.

“The youth of today are the leaders of tomorrow”. Youth are given the majority of importance as the future is dependent on their hands. They are full liveliness and keenness to learn new things, innovative thoughts, the desire to accomplish their goals. Youth are the social models who can strive hard to attain progress in the nation. The contribution of the youth makes a huge difference in all the phases. The factors of prosperity, evolution, harmony, and protection are attained, on the behalf of nation-building.

Likewise, the Progress of a nation does not just depend on a single aspect. Development in all the fields is required. So, the youth are the key roles for the progress in the field of science, medicine, technology, finance, architecture, and many more the passionate and genuine participation is obligatory. Due to this participation, they lend a helping hand for progress in the country.

Every citizen has a liability towards nation-building. Youth must be given awareness about the responsibility and the power they have in them for a better and progressed nation.

Factors that Affect the Progress of Youth

• The key factors that lead to the deprivation in youth are poverty, unemployment, underemployment.
• Inadequate affordable things, quality education is not accessible, and training themself for better living is not adopted as they lack the sources. These are the reasons for unemployment and underemployment.
• Youth are constrained either by parents or by society to achieve their goals. Each person has their inspiration and knowledge. Lack of parents shore up and assistance has weighed down the youth. The regulations imposed by parents escort to fretfulness in the youth.
• Equal significance and opportunities should be afforded to all. Gender-based discrimination must not be implemented in the youth. Young girls and women must be given equal value in society along with young men and boys.
• Government should make a forward movement to support, guide, and recognize the youth. They must be equipped with all the resources and technology for the youth. They can strike hard with full potential for progress in the country. With appropriate hold-up and wherewithal youth lead a nation, proficient leaders grow from the youth. The power and motivation of young leaders are the inputs for speeding up progress and sustainable enlargement in our nation.

Conclusion: “History has always been shaped by the power of youth”. The power of the youth must never be neglected. The vigor in them makes the nation proud. They get the transformation in varying instances.

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Long Essay on Price Hike

The increase in the outlay of supplies and services is known as price hikes/ rising prices. Vacillation is the cost of the goods and services that are regular in the Indian economy. But this causes difficulties to the consumers. Every individual is affected by the oscillations in the rates. Necessities are sold at immense rates. This is the challenging aspect of the economy. People with partial living are getting affected by the price hike. They face difficulties to lead a life. The economic term for price hike/ rising price is “INFLATION”.

“Inflation is taxation, without legislation”. Price Hike in India cause monetary hinders in people, as it is the fastest rising economic world, people move on with it.

Causes of Price Hike

• INCREASE DEMAND: This happens when the needs of the people increase, demand also increases. As there is a rise in income both demand and supply increase for an individual. Eventually, the price also raises, or a hike in price happens.
• COST SHOVE HIKE: When the company increases the production of goods, it balances the
  expenditure from it by increasing the price of the goods and services. The production cost can rise as the supply increases it needs a gigantic amount of raw material, workers’ wages, taxation. So the price of the product is increased to acquire the limitations.
• FINANCIAL INFLATION: As the income increases, inflation happens. As money rules oversupply and demand. More the money, More the demand.

Advantages of Price Hike

• Price hike enables economic growth.
• Moderate inflation allows adjustment in prices.
• The price hike is better than defalcation which causes recession.
• Stock value enlarge.
• Increase unemployment opportunities and income.
• Improve the standard of living.
• Demand and Supply of goods increase.

Disadvantages of Price Hike

• Price hike often leads to inferior expansion and less firmness.
• Creates unnecessary and lower investment.
• Trying to suppress price hikes, can lead to recession.
• International competitiveness – diminish.
• Savings go to nil.
• If demand is not satisfied – supply and economy fall.

Rising Price Effects

The rising prices affect people physically and mentally.

When there is an increase in the price of vital necessities like stationery, Cylinders, Fruits, Vegetables, etc., affects the people in moderate living.

Common man always worries about the price hike in his basic living of life.

Adjustments should be made for the survival of the family. Price Hike has added problems to the lower mode of life. When the price of a commodity increases, automatically the other
services also hike the price.

Let us consider an example of a hike in the price of petrol or diesel. The basic means of transportation cause inflation. This encounter his savings. The budget of the living is debilitated.

Internal and External Factors of Price Hike

The price hike is affected by two factors. As a fact, Coin has two sides. Inflation is also twofold.

• EXTERNAL FACTORS: Worldwide inflation is an external cause of a hike in price.
  The goods from other countries are above the margin expected, the imports of these cost more. Eventually, this raises the price in supply. The price hike is straight or
  ultimately imposed on the consumers.
• INTERNAL FACTORS: Various factors affect the price hike in the economy.
• Increase in Income: When the income of in more, the cost of living increases. The demand increases, this causes a price hike.
• Inadequate agriculture outputs: As the sector is neglected by the government, they are not given proper importance to the supply. So the demand is not satisfied.
• Lacking supply of goods: Some of the industries are not able to reach the demand. So insufficient supply leads to a price hike.
• Increase in population.: As the growth in population goes up day by day, the demand increases. Where the supply can’t be reached. So the Price hike happen.

Conclusion: The situations and circumstances that happen in and around the world lead to changes in all aspects of life. The price hike is one such factor that affects people. It is not under anybody, nor controlled by anyone. The government has to act upon the situation and take measures, to control the price hike.

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