Essay on World Environment Day: In this article, We are going to know completely about the world’s Environment day, hence not only the students but also anyone can read this article to have a brief knowledge about the world Environment Day.
What is the environment? Why do we celebrate world environment day? What are the causes of the destruction of our Environment? What type of measures should we take to protect our environment? etc., are discussed in this article.
Before discussing the above World Environment Day let’s know first what is Environment. In simple words, we can say that ‘ Environment’ means ‘Nature’. It is the combination of all living and non-living things or elements. The living or biotic elements are plants, animals, insects, bacteria, etc., and non-living or abiotic components are water, air, soil, climate, etc., In other words, the surroundings in which a person, animals, or plants lives. Biotic and Abiotic components constitute the environment.
“The Greatest threat to our planet is the Belief that Someone else will save it” -Robert swan
Contents
World Environment Day
World Environment Day is celebrated on 5th June every year as an essential initiative towards protecting our environment. People from more than 100 countries join to celebrate Worlds Environment Day. World Environment Day was initiated by the United Nation Environmental program in the year 1973, since the year 1973 it is run by UNEP.
The main purpose of World Environment Day is to create widespread awareness about the conservation of our environment. Moreover to take various conservative measures to reduce gradually the effects of Global warming as we know that Global Warming is the major cause of the destruction of our environment.
History of World Environment Day
World Environment Day was introduced in the year 1972 by the United Nations on the first day of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment, it is the consequence of various discussions and interactions about the destruction of our environment. After two years, in the year 1974, World Environment Day was organized with the theme “Only One Earth”. Even though WED celebrations have been organized every year since 1974. From the year 1987 different countries have been raising awareness by hosting various themes annually.
World Environment Day has been hosted in the following cities with various themes: Let’s see the themes from the year 2000 and the Host cities for every year World Environment Day celebration.
| Year | Theme | Host City |
| 1999 | Our Earth – Our Future – Just Save It! | Tokyo, Japan |
| 2000 | The Environment Millennium – Time to Act | Adelaide, Australia |
| 2001 | Connect with the World Wide Web of Life | Torino, Italy and Havana, Cuba |
| 2002 | Give Earth a Chance | Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China |
| 2003 | Water – Two Billion People are Dying for It! | Beirut, Lebanon |
| 2004 | Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive? | Barcelona, Spain |
| 2005 | Green Cities – Plan for the Planet! | San Francisco, United States |
| 2006 | Deserts and Desertification – Don’t Desert Drylands! | Algiers, Algeria |
| 2007 | Melting Ice – a Hot Topic? | London, England |
| 2008 | Kick The Habit – Towards A Low Carbon Economy | Wellington, New Zealand |
| 2009 | Your Planet Needs You – Unite to Combat Climate Change | Mexico City, Mexico |
| 2010 | Many Species. One Planet. One Future | Rangpur, Bangladesh |
| 2011 | Forests: Nature at your Service | Kathmandu, Nepal |
| 2012 | Green Economy: Does it include you? | Brasilia, Brazil |
| 2013 | Think.Eat.Save. Reduce Your Foodprint | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia |
| 2014 | Raise your voice, not the sea level | Bridgetown, Barbados |
| 2015 | Seven Billion Dreams. One Planet. Consume with Care | Rome, Italy |
| 2016 | Zero Tolerance for the Illegal Wildlife trade | Luanda, Angola |
| 2017 | Connecting People to Nature – in the city and on the land, from the poles to the equator | Ottawa, Canada |
| 2018 | Beat Plastic Pollution | New Delhi, India |
| 2019 | Beat Air Pollution | China |
| 2020 | Biodiversity | Colombia |
“It is not yours, nor Mine.
It is ours. To protect Your mother who nourished you”.
What do we do on World Environment Day?
On June 5 (worlds Environment Day) we all join various campaigns to spread awareness about environmental conservation. On World Environment Day environmentalists, scientists, professors, and politicians take an active part in the celebrations, they bring out and spread new ideas to conserve the environment.
Many educated people spread awareness through Various debates, speeches, art and paintings, rallies, quizzes which are organized as a part of Environmental protection campaigns. Students of Various Schools and colleges also take active by participating in the competitions, tree planting, cleaning public places, recycling, global warming, etc.
Huge campaigns are conducted by NGOs, Governments, Colleges, Schools, and Various Environment protection organizations to spread awareness among people to protect our environment. To create awareness in the minds of the student’s dramas, skits and movies are presented in schools and colleges regarding environmental changes and how our environment is degrading day by day and measures to protect it.
Even it is not a holiday on 5th June, everyone participates in various activities held on World Environment Day to create a better tomorrow for the next generations and sustainable development.
In the year 2018, India hosted World Environment Day with the theme of ‘Beat Plastic’. It is an essential initiative taken by the Indian Government with environmentalists, scientists, professors, etc., to prevent the use of plastic and to encourage the public, various plastic producing industries to degrade the production of plastic and dump it into the oceans and soil which destroys marine life and makes soil less fertile.
Various campaigns were conducted to make people aware of destructive plastic and government-initiated various rules to levy penalties on the person who sells or purchases plastic. Finally, the Indian government has pledged to make a plastic-free country by the year 2022.
What are the causes of the Destruction of our Environment?
- Overpopulation: To meet the needs of the ever-increasing population, faulty agricultural practices are taken place to produce more food by using herbicides, pesticides, and insecticides which degrade the fertility of land not only for food but also to provide shelter fertility lands are converted for residential purposes.
- Land degradation: land degradation caused by both manmade which are overgrazing, deforestation, land clearance, depletion of soil nutrients through poor farming methods, etc., and natural calamities such as floods and forest fires.
- Uncontrolled urbanization: It is one of the major causes because as urbanization increases people need more land to construct homes.
- Industrialization: It involves the use of various heavy equipment and machinery which need fuels as a source of energy for the production of various goods- which in turn deteriorate our environment
- Pollution: The environment gets polluted due to a variety of sources of chemical release from factories, vehicles emissions, agricultural waste runoff, etc., (waterPollution, Air Pollution, Soil Pollution, Noise Pollution)
- Deforestation: Deforestation takes place by human activities such as cutting trees to construct buildings, roads, dams, bridges, etc.,
What are the measures to be taken to protect the Environment?
- Control rapid growth of population
- Reduce the overall consumption of resources
- Planting more trees (reforestation)
- Saving wildlife
- Reuse all the resources and materials that we possibly can
- Recycle what we can, Whenever we can
- Saving water
- Prevent using pollutants such as waste products( plastic, paper waste, cigarette filters, etc.,) and chemicals (sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfate, nitrates, etc.,)
“Follow the Environmental laws and spread them to others not only on World Environment Day but also on Everyday”.
Environment Day Anthem
An Earth Anthem penned by poet Abhay K is sung to celebrate World Environment Day.
Our cosmic oasis, cosmic blue pearl
the most beautiful planet in the universe
all the continents and all the oceans
united we stand as flora and fauna
united we stand as species of one earth
different cultures, beliefs, and ways
we are humans, the earth is our home
all the people and the nations of the world
all for one and one for all
united we unfurl the blue marble flag.
World environment day Anthem was launched in June 2013 on the celebration of World Environment Day by Kapil Sibal and Shashi Tharoor, then Union Ministers of India, at an event which is organized by the Indian Council of Cultural Relations in New Delhi.
Quotes
. “We won’t have a society if we destroy the environment”. – Margaret Mead
“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed”. – Mahatma Gandhi
“Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land”. – Aldo Leopold
“I can find God in nature, in animals, in birds, and the environment”. – Pat Buckley
“Our planet’s alarm is going off, and it is time to wake up and take action!” – Leonardo DiCaprio
“The environment is where we all meet; where we all have a mutual interest; it is the one thing all of us share.” – Lady Bird Johnson
“Birds are indicators of the environment. If they are in trouble, we know we’ll soon be in trouble”. – Roger Tory Peterson
“We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect”. – Aldo Leopold
“What we are doing to the forests of the world is but a mirror reflection of what we are doing to ourselves and one another”. – Mahatma Gandhi
“Never does nature says one thing and wisdom another”. – Juvenal, Satires
“What is the good of having a nice house without a decent planet to put it on?” – Henry David Thoreau
“Pleasure is Nature’s test, her sign of approval. When a man is happy, he is in harmony with himself and his environment”. – Oscar Wilde
“A nation that destroys its soil, destroys itself”. – Franklin D. Roosevelt
Poems
1. Keep our Environment green,
So it will be neat and clean.
Keep it tidy and nice,
It will keep away the rats and mice.
Don’t drop it put in your pocket,
Even if it’s a rusty old locket,
If you drop litter you will be fined,
But if you put it in the bin no one will mind.
By Paula
2. Butterflies fluttering around
Canoes moving slowly
across the subtle waves
Kids laughing and gawking
Bugs flying
Ducks fighting
Families grilling
Couples holding hands
This is relaxation
This is nature
By Donna Bella
3. The little tree by the old road fence
Grew in the summer sun.
“I want to grow tall”, said the little tree,
“And growing is so much fun”.
The little brook running beneath the bridge
Babbled and sang all day.
“I want to become a river”, it said,
“So I’m hastening on my way.”
The little bird fluttered from out the nest,
And flew far across the yard.
“I’ll be a big bird,” said she and twittered,
“If each day I try really hard.”
The little boy stood on his tiptoes and stretched.
“I’m just like the rest,” said he,
“I want to grow up and see the big world –
And the sooner the better for me!”
Mother Nature smiled at all her fledglings,
But she did not bid them stay.
She knew that to live and grow and age
Is forever Nature’s way.
By Lenore Hetrick
4. Trees offer to those who love them
A message of peace and rest.
They bring the glow of the setting sun
As it vanishes in the west.
They tell of years that swiftly pass,
With little mark or scar.
They tell of evenings that know naught
But the calm of evening star.
Trees offer to those who love them
Infinite wisdom and grace.
Underneath their boughs tree lovers
See eternity’s face.
By Lenore Hetrick
5. Trees absorb pollution
protect water catchments
Trees produce life-giving oxygen
Trees mitigate climate change
Trees are culturally important
Trees provide habitat for wildlife
Trees are a legacy for future generations.
By unknown
Slogans
- A good planet is hard to find.
- Deserts and Desertification – Don’t Desert Drylands! Time for Nature.
- Only One Earth.
- If you can’t reuse it, refuse it.
- Join hands to save the environment.
- Keep calm & go green.
- Plant a tree today.
- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
- Save Earth to Save Life.
- Don’t let our future dry up.
- Global Warming is Global Warning.
- Keep clean & go green.
- A Tree for peace.
- The environment is everything, don’t spoil it.
- Save the environment in present for a better life in the future.
- Don’t destroy, save the environment
- Say no to pollution
- Stand up for the Earth.
- Wastewater today, live in desert tomorrow.
In Conclusion, We hope that the above article regarding Essay on World Environment Day for Students and Children in English will be useful for everyone to have great awareness of environmental depletion. Let’s everyone pledge to save our environment by planting trees, saving wildlife, Banning plastic, recycling and reusing materials, etc., because It’s our Duty to Save our Environment Beauty.
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